Patrick Deneen on polling and democracy. The post is long and thoughtful, so sure to be ignored. Just one paragraph of this remarkable piece:
What a polling regime effectively does is to reinforce the worst aspect
of both the Federalists and Anti-federalists. On the one hand, as the
Federalists intended, it leaves the citizenry undisturbed and
unchallenged in their private concerns and interests. Polling seeks
merely to sound out an expression of our interests: it possesses no
deliberative aspect, no interactive opportunity; it is passive and
impersonal. From incessant polling we learn that we are bundles of
interests, that we can be dissected into a particular voting blocs,
that we should learn to match our particular interests to a particular
candidate (and vice-versa). On the other hand, representatives seek to
"mirror" or parrot the views of some portion of the electorate they
believe will give them an electoral majority, but without the
accompanying deliberation that the Anti-federalists hoped and expected
would be the result of local and more personal politics. Polling both
reinforces our self-understanding as simultaneously a collection of
preferences and as tiny and insignificant fractions of the overall
electorate. We come to understand that we matter only inasmuch as we
express some set of pre-packaged interests while also understanding
that, in a mass electorate, we don't really matter at all. Polling is a
reflection of the reality of mass democracy, a reality that shapes us
rather than merely seeks to discover our "opinions." Viewed as merely a
"tool" of democracy (or social science), we overlook how deeply it
shapes and influences our worldview - especially how it reinforces an
emphasis that what matters most in politics is raw and unadulterated interest, and what politics is not and cannot be is a form of deliberation.
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